Economic Impact of Sportfishing

As anglers, I doubt we even realize the impact we have on our nations economy. Hopefully this will give you some insight on the positive cash flow we create by just doing what we are so passionate about.

In the past I’ve designed a couple of websites for tournament anglers and in the process I wanted to collect data to present to potential supporters and sponsors to make them aware of impact and participation. I recently “re-discovered” that data and thought you might find it interesting. So below is some of the numbers I collected from various sources that paint a pretty good picture of how fishing has evolved in to a money making, national past time.

Right now, the only ripple of interest to your angling friend is the one made by the fish as it surfaces at the end of the line. But all around, the money spent to buy tackle, gas for the boat and film to record the one that didn’t get away, is having a tremendous, positive impact on the economy. On average, an angler spends over $1,200 every year on the sport. Hidden, but none-the-less real, is a multiplying factor that effectively triples what you spend as the initial expenditure ripples through the economy. Take for example the $10 plunked down by an angler for a new a lure. It spreads outward just like the ripples made after the lure hits the water. That revenue helps the store’s owner pay her rent, bills and employees. These individuals then use part of that money for other goods and services and the rippling effect further spreads and repeats. Of course, ten dollars isn’t very significant by itself, but when 44 million anglers spend $41. 5 billion in a year, the result in jobs, wages, and other economic effects is an extraordinary pillar of America’s economic health. More focused on playing the fish at the end of the line, your typical angler gives little thought to how his hobby is helping provide his fellow Americans a boatload of benefits. The 1. 1 million jobs, $7. 3 billion in tax revenues, and $30 billion in wages generated by recreational fishing are many times greater than those created by corporate giants like Ford, Microsoft or Nike. Generating more than $116 billion in total output, this remarkably simple activity of dipping one’s line in the water provides nine times the economic benefit of commercial fishing. ‘”I like to fish because it is totally relaxing. I love the water. I can concentrate and forget all my worries. I count my blessings while fishing. ‘ George Bush, president. “Participation:

44. 4 million Americans ages 7 and older fish2 (An estimated 50 million fish including all age groups). One out of every six U. S. residents 16 and older fish. 1 25 percent of U. S. males fish, and 8 percent of U. S. females fish. 1 Excluding those who fished the Great Lakes, freshwater anglers account for 82 percent of all anglers. Anglers spend an average of 16 days fishing and take an average of 13 fishing trips annually. Anglers 16 and older took 365 million freshwater fishing trips in 2001 totaling 467 million days. Including saltwater anglers, 437 million fishing trips totaling 557 million days were taken. From 1991 to 1996, freshwater fishing days rose 13 percent. The average number of freshwater fishing days per angler increased from 14. 3 in 1991 to 16. 7 in 1996. Between 1980 and 1995, the number of Americans who fished increased 16 percent. Residents of the South provided the biggest increase in fishing (21 percent) in the United States between 1980 and 1995. The number of males fishing increased 14 percent from 1980 to 1995. Popularity:

Fishing ranks as the 4th most popular participation sport in the nation. It ranks ahead of bicycling, bowling, basketball, golf, jogging, baseball, softball, soccer, volleyball, tennis, football and skiing. Only walking, swimming and camping are more popular. More Americans fish than play golf and tennis combined. More Americans fish than play soccer and basketball. The number of youths ages 12 to 17 who participate in freshwater fishing increased 10. 9 percent since 1991 to 4. 5 million. During the same period, the number of youths ages 12 to 17 who play baseball decreased 15. 4 percent to 4 million. Basketball, softball, tennis and volleyball participation declined between 2 and 46 percent. Fishing ranks as the 2nd most popular water-related outdoor sport in the United States. Swimming ranks 1st. Freshwater fishing ranks as one of the top-five participation sports in 7 states. Fishing in general (both freshwater and saltwater) ranks as one of the top-five participation sports in 18 states. Fishing is the No. 1 participation sport in Minnesota, Florida, New Jersey and North Carolina. Women and Minorities:

11. 9 million women 7 and older fish. That’s more than the number who participate in jogging, basketball, volleyball, softball, golf or tennis. Freshwater fishing is the 10th most popular participation sport among women. 2 26. 8 percent of all anglers are female 2 (representing 8 percent of the U. S. female population). 5 percent of all anglers are black (representing 7 percent of the black population). 5 percent of all anglers are Hispanic (representing 7 percent of the Hispanic population). The number of women fishing increased 19 percent from 1980 to 1995 compared to 14 percent for males. The region that experienced the largest increase in the number of females fishing was the Northeast. Women spend on average $246 per year for trip-related fishing expenses and $70 per year on fishing equipment for a total of $3 billion. Hispanics fish at lower rates than African-Americans and women, but they spend, on average, more money - $434 per angler for trips and $154 for equipment. Hispanics spent a total of $696 million per year on fishing trips and equipment. Fishing equipment expenditures among African-American anglers increased 43 percent between 1991 and 1996. African-American anglers spend on average $324 per year for trip-related fishing expenses and $128 per year on fishing equipment for a total of $814 million. African-American anglers spend more days fishing (22 vs. 18) and take more trips (18 vs. 14), on average, than all anglers. 64 percent of African-American anglers live in the South compared to 39 percent of all anglers. 43 percent of female anglers live in the South. 16 percent of African-American anglers live in the Midwest. 26 percent of female anglers live in the Midwest. 43 percent of Hispanic anglers live in the South. 38 percent of Hispanic anglers live in the West compared to 20 percent of all anglers. The number of days fished by African-American anglers increased 72 percent between 1991 and 1996 compared to 22 percent for all anglers. The number of days fished by female anglers increased 15 percent between 1991 and 1996. The number of days fished by Hispanic anglers remained constant between 1991 and 1996, but fishing trip expenditures increased 50 percent during the same period. 1. 9 million persons 16 and older with disabilities took 33 million fishing trips in 2001, fishing for 41 million days. Why People Fish:

33 percent of anglers fish to relax. 25 percent of anglers fish as a way of spending time with family and friends. 65 percent of non-anglers and 88 percent of anglers say that being asked by a child would make them want to go fishing or make them want to fish more often. What People Fish For and Where They Fish:

Bass fishing is the most popular type of fishing in the United States. 38 percent of all freshwater anglers in the United States fish for black bass. 28 percent of freshwater anglers fish for trout. 28 percent of freshwater anglers fish for panfish. 27 percent of freshwater anglers fish for catfish. Bass are sought on 36 percent of all freshwater fishing days. 92 percent of freshwater anglers fish in their state of residence. 23 percent of freshwater anglers fish out of state. 85 percent of freshwater anglers fish in flat water, including ponds, lakes and reservoirs. 44 percent of freshwater anglers fish rivers and streams. U. S. Anglers by Age Group:

17 percent of 16-to 17-year-olds fish, comprising 4 percent of all anglers. 13 percent of 18-to 24-year-olds fish, comprising 9 percent of all anglers. 19 percent of 25-to 34-year-olds fish, comprising 19 percent of all anglers. 21 percent of 35-to 44-year-olds fish, comprising 27 percent of all anglers. 17 percent of 45-to 54-year-olds fish, comprising 20 percent of all anglers. 16 percent of 55-to 64-year-olds fish, comprising 12 percent of all anglers. 8 percent of 65+ year-olds fish, comprising 9 percent of all anglers. Fishing among 35- to 44-year-olds increased 60 percent between 1980 and 1995. It was the largest increase of any group. Economic Impact of Fishing:

Anglers spent $35. 6 billion in 2001 to pursue their sport. They spent $14. 7 billion for fishing trips, $17 billion for equipment, and $4 billion for licenses, stamps tags, land leasing and ownership, membership dues and contributions, and magazines. 1 If hypothetically ranked as a corporation, this revenue figure would put sport fishing at 32nd on the 2002 Fortune 500 list of America’s largest companies. Total economic output generated by freshwater fishing in 2001 exceeded $74 billion, including the impact on retailers, suppliers of goods and services to retailers, wholesalers and manufacturers, plus the indirect and induced impacts resulting from these activities. Including saltwater fishing, economic output reached $116 billion. The average angler incurs $1,046 in fishing-related expenses. Freshwater fishing expenditures in 2001 generated more than $19. 4 billion in wages. Including saltwater fishing, $30. 1 billion in wages were generated (up 23 percent since 1991). 683,892 full-time jobs exist due to freshwater fishing. Including saltwater fishing, the total exceeds 1 million (up 16 percent since 1991). $2. 07 billion was spent on fishing tackle in 2001. Fishing tackle ranks 4th in terms of consumer expenditures for non-team sports equipment. Golf equipment ranks first followed by exercise equipment and firearms for hunting. Florida anglers spend more than $4 billion annually on fishing and related equipment. California and Texas anglers spend more than $2 billion. Angler expenditures exceed $1 billion in Michigan, Minnesota, New York, North Carolina and Wisconsin. Economic Impact of Fishing:

U. S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service and U. S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. 2001 National Survey of Fishing, Hunting and Wildlife-associated Recreation. National Sporting Goods Association. Sports Participation in 2001. Future of Fishing project conducted by Responsive Management of Harrisonburg, Va. American Sportfishing Association. The 2001 Demographics and Economic Impact of Sport Fishing in the United States. Participation and Expenditure Patterns of African-American, Hispanic, and Women Hunters and Anglers. Addendum to the 1996 National Survey of Fishing, Hunting and Wildlife-Associated Recreation. Black Bass Fishing in the U. S. Addendum to the 1996 National Survey of Fishing, Hunting and Wildlife-Associated Recreation. 1980-1995 Participation in Fishing, Hunting, and Wildlife Watching. National and Regional Demographic Trends. Sport Fish and Wildlife Restoration Web site, restorewildlife. org.

Late Night Comedians That I Watch From My Bunk Bed, Ranked Pt. 2

With the latest shake up involving late night television hosts Conan O’Brian and Jay Leno and their battle with each other and NBC for the pivotal 10:30 time slot heats up, I thought I would make a list of the best late night comedians, or at least my own personal favorites. So without further ado, here is my list of the best late night comedians, from best to worst that I watch from my lofted bunk bed at night. Jimmy Kimmel Jimmy Kimmel has actually surprised me lately. At first I thought his show was pretty horrible and his humor was almost nonexistent, but he’s hit his stride lately and has shown himself to be a pretty clever, and no nonsense type of late night host, which I can respect. He isn’t afraid to poke fun of himself, or his guests, which makes his show always interesting to see what he’ll say next. Jimmy Fallon Fallon is still young and the whole late night thing is new to him so I should probably cut him some slack, but as an interviewer, Fallon is downright horrible. He has no comic timing at all and comes off as a nerdy little kid sitting down with his childhood idol during every interview. His love of “ironic” 80s and 90s stuff like “Saved by the Bell” comes off as really corny and his obsession with making references to stuff kids like, like facebook or twitter or technology also sounds really fake and forced. Maybe Fallon will learn how to interview but I won’t know because I won’t be watching. Jay Leno Not funny at all. Stale jokes. Horrible fans. Tries too hard to appeal to blue-collar, middle class, NASCAR fans. Just plain unfunny. Nothing else to say.

Eid a Religious Festival

Eid, a religious festival

Eid, a religious festival

The end of the holy month of Ramadan is marked by Eid-ul-fitr, a religious festival which is celebrated by Muslims all over the globe. Eid basically lasts for three days, with the first day being the most important. It is a rather festive event and in celebrated in a most splendid fashion in Pakistan, with people especially dressing up and women liberally using henna and flowers. The first day of Eid begins with congregational prayers and on this day, it is traditional to meet relatives and close friends. It is customary to exchange gifts

in the form of money, presents and flowers.

Eid is celebrated not only to mark the end of Ramadan and fasting, but to thank God for the gift of Ramadan with all its blessings. It is a day of forgiveness, peace and love; a day when all Muslims can be united in their joy. It gives rise to brotherhood and the main cause of its celebration is the attainment of self-control which is brought about by fasting in the month of Ramadan. The gift of Eid gives Muslims the chance to thank the Almighty for all His countless bounties and to reflect upon their lives in general.

Another religious festival which is celebrated by all Muslims is Eid-ul-Azha, which marks the end of Hajj or pilgrimage, an obligatory pillar of Islam. This day is celebrated on the 10th of Dhul Hijja every year. The history of this festival is rather intriguing. One night, Hazrat Izrael dreamt that Allah had asked him to sacrifice his son, Hazrat Ismail, in the name of Allah. The next morning, Hazrat Izrael shared his dream with his son and decided to carry out the sacrifice, in submission to the will of Allah. A miracle took place when Hazrat Izrael was in the process of slaughtering his own son, as a lamb appeared in his place. The dream had been a mere test for Hazrat Izrael and his love for Allah had been evident in his action.

Muslims all over the world sacrifice animals on this day in remembrance of Hazrat Izrael and his willingness to do whatever he was commanded to do. This day is a special gift for the Muslims from Allah because it allows them to display their love for their Lord and it gives them the chance to be inspired by Hazrat Izrael. Spending money in the name of Allah serves to strengthen the faith of the Muslims and the giving of gifts to the poor people in the form of the meat of the sacrificial animals gives the followers a certain sense of responsibility towards the less fortunate. In Pakistan, Eid-ul-Azha is celebrated with much enthusiasm and animals of different species can be seen in the streets. These range from goats and sheep to cows and camels, and normally decorated with flowers and ornaments. The day, like Eid-ul-Fitr begins with congregational prayers and such a large gathering allows a display of unity and joint celebration.

Muslims in Islamic countries like Pakistan

look forward with much anticipation to such religious festivals because in a lot of households, it is only on these occasions when relatives can gather and spend quality time with their extended families. However, it should be ensured that the purpose of these special and sacred days should not be lost amidst the celebration and festivity.

How to Coin Shoot in a Park With a Metal Detector

How To Coin Shoot in a Park With a Metal Detector.

This article will present a basic system for hunting for coins in a public park.

One of the first things you should do is to check with your city, county parks and recreation department to see if you are allowed to use a metal detector in their parks. If so they may require a permit. Most permits are free. They usually are good for a year.

Items you want to take to the park are;

* Metal detector with at least a 6″ coil

*Flathead Screw driver or other digging instrument.

*String or rope to line out your search area.

*Sand Scoop for sand play box, volleyball court or any other play area with sand.

*Water for drinking. Maybe some snacks.

If you have lived in the area for a long time you have an advantage in locating some good older parks in your city.

Sit down and think about how certain location were 20, 30, 40 years ago. Maybe you went to a local school some 25 years ago. That would be a good place to start.

Later on I am going to tell you how we found gold in a city park, worth over $300.

I like coin shooting parks early in the morning. Not so many lookie lookers. Some of the best places to coin shoot at schools and parks are around and under swings, slides, jungle gyms and similar play ground equipment. Basketball courts, Volleyball courts are very good. This is were the sand scoop comes in handy. Don’t forget any concession stands at the parks.

Before you map out your search, sit down and look over the search area. Visualize you doing what a person would be doing at the site. Lets use a volleyball court with sand base. The first area you want to search is around the fringe of the court in the grass. People will sit along the edge to watch the amateurs play. When you get a hit, use your flat nose screw driver to push down to the item and rock it back and forth. This will generally move the coin or item to the surface.

The next area of the court is in the sand. You can lay out some cord to do a grid search so you don’t overlook any section of the court. When you get a hit, use your sand scoop. We have found coins, jewelry, rings in many sand courts.

Kids seam to have a lot of loose change these days, far cry from my days, when fifty cents let me in the movies, two hot dogs and a coke. Check under the swing sets, you can locate some nice change there.

Coin Shooting is fun. Takes patients and control but sometimes it pays big.

Found over $300 worth of Gold in a city park. Read all about it at AzMuleTreasures

The Art of Crafting Jewish Religious Objects

The artistic beauty of silver Judaica art has a historical time line referred all the way back to the Old Testament of Exodus 31:1-6. With silver being the preferred precious metal within many lands for many centuries, silver Judaica has very little artworks to have survived before the 16th century. Many silver Judaica objects of the 17th, 18th and 19th centuries have been preserved in museum and private collections. With each object representing the ceremonial observance of the many religious ceremonies, there is considerable consistency within what the Silver Judaica object its self is, but creative variations upon the finalization and stylization of the object is left up to the artisan whom crafted it. In today’s objects, it is not only the Jewish artists creating beautiful, but required ritual works of art, there are also many non-Jewish artists. The artistic beauty of silver Judaica art has a historical time line referred all the way back to the Old Testament of Exodus 31:1-6. In this section of the Old Testament, it is said that the craftsmen Bezalel, Oholiab and several others created the first Sanctuary and the first silver Judaica ritual and priestly items for the practice of the Judaic religious ceremonies. With so many religious ceremonies to recognize, the needs and desires for these types of ceremonial objects of precious materials is an on going production. With silver being the preferred precious metal within many lands for many centuries, silver Judaica has very little artworks to have survived before the 16th century. Many silver Judaica objects of the 17th, 18th and 19th centuries have been preserved in museum and private collections. Since these were products of individual hand craftsmanship, there are many whom believed these particle artworks are held up to be the prime example of what Judaica should look like and consist of in the idealistic image. When the Industrial Revolution came about, objects were based upon those original hand crafted images of what Silver Judaica was “supposed” to look like. Today it is common to find these artistically beautiful works of art in the home, not just in the Synagogue. The goal in creating Silver Judaica is for the artists to produce highly sacred objects for enriching the observing participation and to be able to reflect the Talmudic idea of Hiddur mitzvah. Hiddur mitzvah is the Jewish term for “the glorification and enhancement of Jewish ceremonies or the “observance in beauty”. With each object representing the ceremonial observance of the many religious ceremonies, there is considerable consistency within what the Silver Judaica object its self is, but creative variations upon the finalization and stylization of the object is left up to the artisan whom crafted it. For example, the well recognized Hanukkah lamp is importantly historical by religious nature, there is the unique artistic creativity of most each Hanukkah lamp its self. In today’s objects, it is not only the Jewish artists creating beautiful, but required ritual works of art, there are also many non-Jewish artists. With the personal respect in the basis guidelines of the objects themselves, creative process is too encouraged of the ritual spiritual objects being created. There is inspiration within the non-Jewish artist because of their artwork being so genuinely cherished and passed on down through various family generations for the admiration and spiritual practices of the Silver Judaica.

Light Up Your Stadium!

Every sport played at night requires lighting. That is without exception! People need to see the games, as they always have since Roman times, and quality sport lights provide them with optimal visibility regardless of their positions in the stands. Sport lighting also meets the very real need for player safety. Since Roman times, the losing team no longer dies, so avoiding injury is paramount to every sporting event, and sport lighting fixtures and bulbs provide the safest and most visible playing field for athletes throughout the world. We carry sport lights for every major form of game in our ever growing online inventory. . . Baseball Field Lighting: baseball field sport lighters ranging in power from 400-1500W. Housed in a powder coated die cast housing with a formed aluminum lid, they feature a tempered flat glass lens and gasket with aluminum clamp band. We also provide sport lighter mounting arms, sold separately here. Place these all around a little league, minor league, or even major league ballpark and watch the game and not the fixture! Basketball Court Lighting :While professional basketball is an indoor game, virtually every public park in America has an outdoor court for young and old alike. These courts range from half court to full court dimensions and require powerful lighting to compensate for the dissipation that is inevitable for any outdoor lighting fixture. There is the perfect source of lighting for half-sized courts. Techlight lighting fixture package includes one light pole, one bracket, one sport light fixture, mounting hardware, and lamp. It is a tough pole to say the least, made from galvanized metal that will not rust. It is easy to install and comes with a base cover included. For full-sized outdoor basketball court, we have full outdoor sport light packages that include six “thick poles that measure 25 feet in height and shine an even field of illumination on the game with 1000 metal halide lamps. Equestrian Center & Horse Track / Arena Lighting: Horse racing continues to rise in popularity, and equestrian centers and horse tracks need lights that allow for both equine and human visibility. RLLD has over 30 specialized sport lights for equestrian and horse tracks. There are both wooden pole mounted Techlight and steel pole mounted Techlight packages. Designed by certified lighting designers, these lights offer some of the very best visibility for man and horse alike. Football Field Lighting: Football makes America great, and sports lighting makes it easier for armchair quarterbacks and retired superstars alike see the game better. We have some of the best iron cross arms for wooden poles available on the market, anywhere. Each one features a 4 light adapter for 400W, 1000W, and 1500W sport lighting fixtures. For fields with steel poles, we have 2 light adapters with the same wattage capacity that can be installed on any steel pole in key locations near the 50 yard line, the end zone, and on either side of the field goals so you can clearly see if the kicker makes it or not. Tennis Court Lighting: one of the very best selections of tennis court lighting available anywhere online. With multiple tennis court poles and fixtures by Techlight, everything high-end lighting clients need to put just tournaments in just the right light. Country clubs, resorts, five star hotels, and municipal parks can select from over 40 sports lights specifically designed for tennis court illumination. Soccer and Volleyball Lighting: One of the many key benefits that the products offer is versatility and adaptability. Many of our sports lighting fixtures and mounting brackets work equally as well for soccer fields and volleyball court lighting applications. Click here to see which lighting fixtures and lamps can be purchased in bulk to light volleyball courts and soccer fields for kids and pros alike.

The Best Catholic Religious Gifts To Give Away

There are many items that could be included in the category of Catholic religious gifts. There are many suppliers of these gifts whether you find them in your local area or online. Listed are some ideas of religious gifts you could buy for a Catholic follower.
First Communion is a special and important day for a Catholic child. It can be made very special by buying beautiful gifts as a memory of the wonderful day. Items such as a Communion candle, plaque or a Rosary case are decorative and thoughtful gifts for such an occasion. Lots of suppliers sell beautiful Communion outfits including veils and ties to help the children look perfect.
An idea that is becoming popular is gifts crafted from Jerusalem Stone. This sacred stone can come carved as a Crucifix, an angel, a Ten Commandments plaque and the stone etched with a special message.
For those on a tight budget a small gift such as a pin can still be very much appreciated and symbolic. Pins can come with Saints, crosses, cherubs and even Noah depicted on them. This gift may be inexpensive but it is still a thoughtful present to give to a devout Catholic.
Statues are a very common gift and nowadays they come in an array of shapes, sizes, colors and materials. They can be made of wood, stone, glass, crystal or porcelain. They can show important religious events such as the Resurrection or The Nativity. The Saints, The Madonna and Child and The Flight to Egypt are also very profound and decorative statues to buy as a gift.
An interesting idea for children is to buy them a gift of the toys and games genre. There are board games, prayer bears and guardian angel bears available which will be loved by younger children and can help teach them about following the Catholic faith.
Probably one of the most common gifts for Catholics is statues. They can represent important religious events such as The Flight to Egypt, The Nativity or the Resurrection. Also available are important figures such as The Saints, Madonna and Child and cherubs. They come in all sizes, colors and shapes and are made of crystal, glass, stone or wood.
Finally, finding toys and games related to Catholicism may seem like a hard task but there are numerous suppliers of this type of gift. Prayer bears, guardian angel bears and even religious board games are available for the children to enjoy whilst learning about the Catholic faith.

Fun Games for Teenagers

Keeping teenagers entertained can sometimes be difficult and so I have outlined some ideas for games for teenagers to play. Following are some ideas of games for teenagers to play which are energetic and fun!
UNDER THE BRIDGES. FOR BOYS OR GIRLS. 10 TO 30 PLAYERS PLAYED OUTDOORS OR INDOORS:
The only equipment required for this exciting and amusing game is two volleyballs or basketballs and a white paper-plate marker 6 inches in diameter.
The players form a circle with an arm’s length between players. All face the center of the circle and stand with the legs astride in a comfortable, not exaggerated, position. The plate marker is placed between any two players in the circle. These two players turn and face each other, and the leader gives each of them a volleyball.
On the word “Go!” each player puts the ball on the ground directly in front of the player nearest him and using only the palm of one hand drives the ball under the bridge formed by that player’s legs, Both players who are driving the balls run on the outside of the circle and drive the balls under all of the bridges around the entire circle until they arrive back at the starting plate.
The fact that the players are traveling in different directions assures their meeting at some point of the circle. This adds to the fun and excitement, especially if they meet directly at a bridge. Should a ball be driven away from a bridge by the ball of another player, the player whose ball was forced out of line must retrieve it and, by the one-hand-drive method, drive it under the bridge that was missed before going on to the next bridge.
Players must not touch the volley ball of another player with their hands. Those who do are sent back two bridges as a penalty, though there is no penalty for a collision between two volleyballs, A ball which fails to go under a bridge must be patted back, always with the palm of one hand, and driven under before the player carries on to the next bridge.
Since one player is forced to use his left hand while circling the players, because it is the hand nearest to the bridges, the fairest way to decide on the winner is to have the bridges circled twice by each player. When a player therefore arrives back at the marker after the first round, he starts around the circle again, running in the opposite direction for the second round. The first player to arrive back at the marker at the end of the second circuit is the winner.
GAME: SIT DOWN! FOR BOYS AND GIRLS. 8 TO 20 PLAYERS PLAYED INDOORS OR OUTDOORS.
The players sit on chairs placed fairly close together in a circle, The chairs face inward and one chair is left vacant at any point in the circle. One player stands in tho middle of the circle. When the leader calls “Sit Down” the player in the middle makes a rush for the empty chair. Before he can reach it, a player from either side of the chair has moved onto it or a player from some other part of the circle has beaten him to it, The player in search of the empty chair must now look elsewhere for it, while the seated players constantly move to fill the one empty chair and try to prevent him from finding a chair to sit on.
The game becomes more exciting when two of the seated players rise and rush for an empty seat simultaneously, giving the seat seeker a brief choice of three chairs. When the chairless player finally gets a chair, a new chair seeker is chosen by the leader and the game begins again. The choice by the leader is advisable in order to prevent some player from losing his chair too easily, in order to become the new chair seeker.
GAME: CATERPILLARS. FOR BOYS. 4 TO 10 PLAYERS PLAYED OUTDOORS.
This amusing race should be carried out on grassy ground free from stones or other impedimenta. There are two boys on a team. A line is marked on the ground as the starting point and another line is marked directly opposite it 30 feet away. The two boys on each team kneel down, facing in opposite directions, with ankles touching, the hands of one boy just touching the starting line. A leader then ties the ankles of the two boys on each team with 2-inch strips of cloth. The right ankle of one player is tied to the left ankle of his teammate and the left ankle is tied to the right ankle of his teammate.
On the word “Go!” each team races to the opposite line, the leading crawler continuing until his partner in the rear calls “Stop!” which he does just as soon as his fingers touch the second line. The race now continues back to the starting point, with the boy who was traveling backward before now leading. The first team to reach the start line wins, as soon as the leading boy’s fingers touch the line.

Special Religious And Culture Needs While Flying

Certain religious and cultural groups may need certain considerations when going through airport security. Security personnel have several options available to you to respect and consider your special needs.
Certain faiths require a head covering or a veil, and these needs are accommodated by security as much as possible. If, for whatever reason, you can not or do not want to go through the medal detector, security personnel will do a hand pat down with a wand.
You also have the right to a private area for the hand screening, with a security officer that is the same gender. This is because some religions and cultures have laws and taboos against any member of the opposite gender laying hands on them except for their family members. It should be noted, however, that if you refuse to participate in any part of the screening process you will not be allowed on board the aircraft.
For women who have religious beliefs that require a head covering or other religious garment, they have a right to wear these garments throughout the screening process and on the plane. If clothing is very loose or large and could possibly conceal items that are prohibited, additional screening measures may be necessary, whether the clothing in question is considered a religious garment or not. If additional screening is deemed necessary, a security officer of the same gender will re-screen the passenger using a pat down and a hand wand. This second pat down will include the torso area of the passenger. If the hand wand sounds an alarm anywhere on the religious garment or head covering, then the security officer will have to touch the area to verify that no contraband is present. In the rare instances where even this step fails to resolve the wand alert issue, then the security officer will give the passenger the opportunity, in a private area with no members of the opposite gender present, to remove the head covering and resolve the issue.
Under no circumstances are religious artifacts such as knives, daggers, swords, throwing stars, and other artifacts with the potential to be used as a weapon allowed in the cabin of an airplane. If you must take these items on your trip, put them in your checked baggage and make sure that you declare them. If you are caught trying to bring one of these prohibited weapons on board, you will face criminal penalties as well as not being able to board your flight.

Beaches – the Best Way to Discover San Diego!

The sun-kissed breathtakingly beautiful white sandy beaches are perhaps the best known landmarks of San Diego. The dazzling stretch of sand, the open blue sky, and the rolling foaming waves of the ocean make San Diego a uniquely magnificent tourist attraction. Some of the famous beaches in San Diego that you can’t afford to miss are:

- Blacks Beach

- Boneyard Beach

- Coronado Beach

- Cardiff State Beach

- Del Mar City Beach

- Imperial Beach

- La Jolla Cove

- Mission Beach

- Moonlight Beach

- Ocean Beach Dog Beach

- Windansea Beach

In any of these beaches of San Diego, you can relax in the picturesque surroundings and enjoy the salubrious climate year round. In fact, beaches are a source of pride and joy for both first-time visitors and life-long residents.

Apart from being the dividing line between land and sea, San Diego’s beaches offer much more excitement than merely swimming or sunbathing.

Major highlights of the beaches in San Diego:Walking: If you enjoy walking on the sandy seashore, Mission Beach is the right choice. It is one of the beaches in San Diego where you can experience the best of beach life. The paved boardwalk that runs between the houses and the sandy seashore is the busiest during the afternoon. Volleyball: An interesting volleyball match in a crowded beach is a common practice. No matter whether you want to play the game yourself or just want to watch others playing it, Mission Beach in San Diego is the place where you can enjoy both. At the southern part of Mission Beach, there are many well-maintained volleyball nets. For Kids: Coronado Beach with its clean sand and gentle ways is the favorite amongst kids. The place remains colorful all throughout the year with various activities going around for kids. Parks like Glorietta Bay Park and Spreckels Park are quite popular among kids. For Dogs: Most of the beaches don’t allow pets but there are some exceptions in San Diego. The Ocean Dog Beach and Del Mar’s Dog Beach are two popular beaches where dogs are allowed to run free the way they like. People love to come here with their pets. Amusements: At the Belmont Park located in Mission Beach, one can enjoy thrilling rides at Great Dipper which is a classic carousel . Here one can enjoy swimming in the largest indoor heated swimming pool of Southern California. Sandcastles: At the Imperial Beach, sand castle competition is a common practice. However, it need not be only a child’s sport. It is fun and interesting to see the “experts” build sand castles in San Diego’s Imperial Beach. There are many people who come here to try their hands at sand castle building. Surfing: For visitors who are quite acquainted with surfing tactics, they would love to be at Windansea, which is one of the best surfing beaches in San Diego.

This is just a glimpse of the famous beaches in San Diego. Apart from these beaches, San Diego has dozens of attractions, activities and things to do. So, it’s obvious that to discover and enjoy San Diego one needs a leisurely holiday.

However, it is always important to stay at a San Diego hotel from where commuting to to the beaches and of course, San Diego’s various other tourist attractions is easy. There are plenty of budget hotels and motels in San Diego, California.

Tourists who would like to keep within a budget need not hunt for cheap motels here. The budget hotels in San Diego provide world-class services at budget rates and also offer attractive vacation rentals and packages. It is better to look up a good quality budget hotel in San Diego which is within a few minutes of distance from its white sandy beaches.